Readings: Difference between revisions

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* [https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/ W3C's RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax] (cursory)
* [https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/ W3C's RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax] (cursory)
* [https://rdflib.readthedocs.io/en/stable/apidocs/modules.html RDFLib API documentation] (same as Lecture 1)
* [https://rdflib.readthedocs.io/en/stable/apidocs/modules.html RDFLib API documentation] (same as Lecture 1)
* [https://www.w3.org/2018/09/rdf-data-viz/ RDF Data Visualization tools]


==Lecture 3: SPARQL==
==Lecture 3: SPARQL==
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* [http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV)]
* [http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov/ Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV)]
* [http://lodstats.aksw.org/ LODstats]
* [http://lodstats.aksw.org/ LODstats]
* [[:File:S07-Vocabularies-21.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S07-S08-Vocabularies-23.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S08-extra-NA-ontologies-1.pdf | Additional slides about the News Angler project]]


Useful materials:
Useful materials:
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** [http://rdfs.org/sioc/spec/ Semantic Interlinked Online Communities (SIOC)]
** [http://rdfs.org/sioc/spec/ Semantic Interlinked Online Communities (SIOC)]
** [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology (bibo)]
** [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology (bibo)]
** [http://www.musicontology.com/ Music Ontology (mo)]
** [http://musicontology.com/ Music Ontology (mo)]
: '''This is what we expect you to know about each vocabulary:''' Its purpose and where and how it can be used. You should know its most central 3-6 classes and properties be able to explain its basic structure. It is less important to get all the names and prefixes 100% right: we do not expect you to learn every little detail by heart. ''schema.org'' is less important because you have already had about it in INFO116.
: '''This is what we expect you to know about each vocabulary:''' Its purpose and where and how it can be used. You should know its most central 3-6 classes and properties be able to explain its basic structure. It is less important to get all the names and prefixes 100% right: we do not expect you to learn every little detail by heart. ''schema.org'' is less important because you have already had about it in INFO116.
* [https://wiki.uib.no/info216/images/4/42/Slr-kg4news-dataset.txt The SLR-KG4News dataset from the News Angler project]


==Lecture 9 and 10: Linked Data Resources==
==Lecture 9 and 10: Linked Data Resources==
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** and others
** and others


<!--
Mandatory readings:
Mandatory readings:
* [[:File:BizerHeathBernersLee-LinkedData2009-TheStorySoFar.pdf | Bizer, C., Heath, T., & Berners-Lee, T. (2009). Linked data-the story so far. Semantic services, interoperability and web applications: emerging concepts, 205-227.]]
* [[:File:BizerHeathBernersLee-LinkedData2009-TheStorySoFar.pdf | Bizer, C., Heath, T., & Berners-Lee, T. (2009). Linked data-the story so far. Semantic services, interoperability and web applications: emerging concepts, 205-227.]]
* [[:File:FarberEtAl-ComparativeSurvey-SWJ2015.pdf | Färber, M., Ell, B., Menne, C., & Rettinger, A. (2015). A Comparative Survey of DBpedia, Freebase, OpenCyc, Wikidata, and YAGO. Semantic Web Journal, July.]]
* [[:File:FarberEtAl-ComparativeSurvey-SWJ2015.pdf | Färber, M., Ell, B., Menne, C., & Rettinger, A. (2015). A Comparative Survey of DBpedia, Freebase, OpenCyc, Wikidata, and YAGO. Semantic Web Journal, July.]]
* [http://lod-cloud.net The Linking Open Data (LOD) cloud diagram]
* [http://lod-cloud.net The Linking Open Data (LOD) cloud diagram]
* [http://stats.lod2.eu/ LODstats]
* [[:File:S09-S10-LinkedOpenDatasets-25.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S08-LinkedOpenDatasets-23.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]


Useful materials:
Useful materials:
* [http://lodstats.aksw.org/ LODstats]
* [http://wiki.dbpedia.org/about Dbpedia]
* [http://wiki.dbpedia.org/about Dbpedia]
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Introduction Wikidata]
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Introduction Wikidata]
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* [https://wordnet.princeton.edu/ WordNet - A lexical database for English]
* [https://wordnet.princeton.edu/ WordNet - A lexical database for English]
* [http://live.babelnet.org/about BabelNet]
* [http://live.babelnet.org/about BabelNet]
-->


==Lecture 11 and 12: Web APIs==
==Lecture 11 and 12: Web APIs==
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* Semantic workflows
* Semantic workflows


<!--
Mandatory readings:
Mandatory readings:
* [http://json.org/ JSON Syntax] (mandatory)
* [https://www.JSON.org/json-en.html JSON Syntax] (mandatory)
* Section 2 in W3C's [https://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld-api/ JSON-LD 1.0 Processing Algorithms and API] (mandatory)
* Section 2 in W3C's [https://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld-api/ JSON-LD 1.1 Processing Algorithms and API] (mandatory)
* [[:File:S10-Services-7.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S11-S12-Web-APIs-8.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
** [[:File:S10-JSONLD.pdf | JSON-LD slides]]
Useful materials:
Useful materials:
* [http://json-ld.org/spec/latest/json-ld/ JSON-LD 1.1 - A JSON-based Serialization for Linked Data] (supplementary reference)
* [http://json-ld.org/ JSON for Linked Data] (supplementary)
* [http://json-ld.org/ JSON for Linked Data] (supplementary)
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4x_xzT5eF5Q What is Linked Data?] Short video introduction to Linked Data by Manu Sporny
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4x_xzT5eF5Q What is Linked Data?] Short video introduction to Linked Data by Manu Sporny
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vioCbTo3C-4 What is JSON-LD?] Short video introduction to JSON-LD by Manu Sporny
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vioCbTo3C-4 What is JSON-LD?] Short video introduction to JSON-LD by Manu Sporny
-->


==Lecture 13: OWL==
==Lecture 13: OWL==
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* Programming advanced OWL in Python
* Programming advanced OWL in Python


<!--
Mandatory readings:
Mandatory readings:
* Chapters 11-12 in Allemang & Hendler. ''In the text book.''
* Chapters 11-12 in Allemang & Hendler. ''In the text book.''
* [[:File:S11-OWL-15-utlagt.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S13-OWL-16.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]


Useful materials:
Useful materials:
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* [http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/v2 VOWL: Visual Notation for OWL Ontologies] (cursory)
* [http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/v2 VOWL: Visual Notation for OWL Ontologies] (cursory)
* [http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/webvowl/index.html#sioc WebVOWL] (cursory)
* [http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/webvowl/index.html#sioc WebVOWL] (cursory)
<!--
* [https://jena.apache.org/documentation/ontology/ Jena Ontology API] (we will most likely not go into this) (cursory)
* [https://jena.apache.org/documentation/ontology/ Jena Ontology API] (we will most likely not go into this) (cursory)
-->
-->
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* Programming with OWL-DL reasoners in Python
* Programming with OWL-DL reasoners in Python


<!--
Mandatory readings:
Mandatory readings:
* [[:File:S12-OWL-DL-10.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S14-OWL-DL-11.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]


Useful materials:
Useful materials:
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** ''Cursory'', quickly gets mathematical after the introduction. In particular, sections 2.2.2.3-4 about fixpoint semantics apply to TBoxes with cyclic definitions, which we do not consider in this course. We also do not consider the stuff about rules, epistemics, and reasoning from section 2.2.5 on.
** ''Cursory'', quickly gets mathematical after the introduction. In particular, sections 2.2.2.3-4 about fixpoint semantics apply to TBoxes with cyclic definitions, which we do not consider in this course. We also do not consider the stuff about rules, epistemics, and reasoning from section 2.2.5 on.
* [http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~ezolin/dl/ Complexity of Reasoning in Description Logics. Powered by Evgeny Zolin.] (informative)
* [http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~ezolin/dl/ Complexity of Reasoning in Description Logics. Powered by Evgeny Zolin.] (informative)
-->


==Lecture 15: Ontology Development and Evaluation==
 
==Lecture 15: Ontology Development==


Themes:
Themes:
* Ontology Development 101 method
* Ontology Development 101 method


<!--
Mandatory readings:
Mandatory readings:
* Chapters 14-16 in Allemang & Hendler. ''In the text book.''
* Chapters 14-16 in Allemang & Hendler. ''In the text book.''
* [http://liris.cnrs.fr/alain.mille/enseignements/Ecole_Centrale/What%20is%20an%20ontology%20and%20why%20we%20need%20it.htm Noy & McGuinness (2001): Ontology Development 101: A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology.] ''Paper.''  
* [http://liris.cnrs.fr/alain.mille/enseignements/Ecole_Centrale/What%20is%20an%20ontology%20and%20why%20we%20need%20it.htm Noy & McGuinness (2001): Ontology Development 101: A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology.] ''Paper.''  
* [[:File:S13-OntologyDevelopment-4.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]
* [[:File:S15-OntologyDevelopment-5.pdf | Slides from the lecture]]


Useful materials:
Useful materials:
* [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095741741101640X Sicilia et al. (2012): Empirical findings on ontology metrics.] ''Paper.''  (cursory)
* [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095741741101640X Sicilia et al. (2012): Empirical findings on ontology metrics.] ''(very cursory paper)''
-->




&nbsp;
&nbsp;
<div class="credits" style="text-align: right; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">''INFO216, UiB, 2017-2020, Andreas L. Opdahl (c)''</div>
<div class="credits" style="text-align: right; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">''INFO216, UiB, 2017-2020, Andreas L. Opdahl (c)''</div>

Revision as of 08:46, 7 May 2020

Textbook

The textbook in INFO216 is Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist, Second Edition: Effective Modeling in RDFS and OWL by Dean Allemang and James Hendler (Jun 3, 2011). Morgan Kaufmann. The whole book is obligatory reading.


Other materials

In addition, the materials listed below for each lecture are either mandatory or suggested reading. Because we are moving from Java to Python this spring, the reading list is not final. We will add more materials to each lecture in the next few weeks.

The lectures and lectures notes are also part of the curriculum.

Make sure you download the electronic resources to your own computer in good time before the exam. This is your own responsibility. That way you are safe if a site becomes unavailable or somehow damaged the last few days before the exam.

Note: to download some of the papers, you need to be inside UiB's network. Either use a computer directly on the UiB network or connect to your UiB account through VPN.


Lectures

Below are the mandatory and suggested readings for each lecture. All the textbook chapters are mandatory. Java-based readings are also available as an alternative to the Python-based materials.


Lecture 1: Knowledge Graphs

Themes:

  • Web of Data
  • INFO216
  • RDFLib
  • The programming project

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 2: RDF

Themes:

  • RDF
  • Programming RDF in Python
  • Finding datasets and vocabularies for your projects

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 3: SPARQL

Themes:

  • SPARQL
  • SPARQL Update
  • Programming SPARQL and SPARQL Update in Python

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 4: Application Architecture

Themes:

  • Application components
  • Triple stores
  • Visualisation

Mandatory readings:

  • Chapter 4 in Allemang & Hendler. In the text book.
  • Blazegraph:
    • Introduction - About Blazegraph
    • Getting started
    • SPARQL Extensions - Full Text Search, GeoSpatial Search, Refication Done Right
  • Slides from the lecture

Useful materials:


Lecture 5: RDFS

Themes:

  • RDFS
  • Axioms, rules and entailment
  • Programming RDFS in Python

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 6: RDFS Plus

Themes:

  • Basic OWL concepts
  • Axioms, rules and entailments
  • Programming basic OWL in Python

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials (cursory):

Lecture 7 and 8: Vocabularies

Themes:

  • LOD vocabularies and ontologies

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

This is what we expect you to know about each vocabulary: Its purpose and where and how it can be used. You should know its most central 3-6 classes and properties be able to explain its basic structure. It is less important to get all the names and prefixes 100% right: we do not expect you to learn every little detail by heart. schema.org is less important because you have already had about it in INFO116.

Lecture 9 and 10: Linked Data Resources

Themes:

  • Important Linked Open Datasets
    • DBpedia
    • LinkedGeoData
    • GeoNames
    • Wikidata
    • and others

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 11 and 12: Web APIs

Themes:

  • JSON, JSON-LD
  • Semantic web services
  • Semantic workflows

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 13: OWL

Themes:

  • Advanced OWL
  • Axioms, rules and entailments
  • Programming advanced OWL in Python

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:

Lecture 14: OWL DL

Themes:

  • Description logic
  • Decision problems
  • OWL-DL
  • Programming with OWL-DL reasoners in Python

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:


Lecture 15: Ontology Development

Themes:

  • Ontology Development 101 method

Mandatory readings:

Useful materials:


 

INFO216, UiB, 2017-2020, Andreas L. Opdahl (c)